Papers with long short-term memory
Deep Bayesian Natural Language Processing (P19-4)
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| Challenge: | Introduction to deep Bayesian learning for natural language addresses the fundamentals of statistical models and neural networks. |
| Approach: | This tutorial addresses the advances in deep Bayesian learning for natural language . it focuses on advanced Bayessian models and deep models . authors present case studies and domain applications to tackle different issues . |
| Outcome: | This tutorial focuses on advanced Bayesian models and deep models for natural language . case studies and domain applications are presented to tackle different issues in deep Bayessian processing, learning and understanding. |
Detecting Cybersecurity Events from Noisy Short Text (N19-1)
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Semih Yagcioglu, Mehmet Saygin Seyfioglu, Begum Citamak, Batuhan Bardak, Seren Guldamlasioglu, Azmi Yuksel, Emin Islam Tatli
| Challenge: | Using domain-specific word embeddings, we propose a method to detect cyber security events from noisy short text. |
| Approach: | They propose a method that leverages domain-specific word embeddings and task-specific features to detect cyber security events from tweets. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model outperforms both baselines and traditional models on a dataset of 2K tweets and manually annotates them. |
Automated Essay Scoring System for Nonnative Japanese Learners (2020.lrec-1)
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| Challenge: | Existing systems only provide a holistic score that summarizes the quality of an essay, which provides little feedback for a language learner. |
| Approach: | They developed an automated essay scoring system for Japanese as a second language learners using an essay dataset with annotations for a holistic score and multiple trait scores. |
| Outcome: | The proposed system achieves the highest accuracy in various natural language processing tasks. |
Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis with Gated Convolutional Networks (P18-1)
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| Challenge: | Aspect-based sentiment analysis can provide more detailed information than general sentiment analysis. |
| Approach: | They propose a model based on convolutional neural networks and gating mechanisms which can selectively output the sentiment features according to the given aspect or entity. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model can selectively output sentiment features according to the given aspect or entity. |
Investigating Dynamic Routing in Tree-Structured LSTM for Sentiment Analysis (D19-1)
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| Challenge: | Existing deep neural network models such as LSTM and tree-LSTM have a bias problem where the words in the tail of a sentence are more heavily emphasized than those in the header. |
| Approach: | They propose a capsule tree-LSTM model that uses dynamic routing to build sentence representations by assigning different weights to nodes according to their contributions to prediction. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model improves on the Stanford Sentiment Treebank and EmoBank datasets. |
Towards Verifiable Text Generation with Evolving Memory and Self-Reflection (2024.emnlp-main)
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| Challenge: | Large language models (LLMs) often produce factually incorrect information, also known as hallucination. |
| Approach: | They propose a framework for verifiable text generation with evolving memory and self-reflection that incorporates long-term memory to retain documents and recent documents. |
| Outcome: | The proposed framework outperforms baselines on five datasets across three knowledge-intensive tasks. |
Learning Word Representations with Cross-Sentence Dependency for End-to-End Co-reference Resolution (D18-1)
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| Challenge: | Existing word embedding models generate word representations by running long short-term memory recurrent neural networks on each sentence of an input article or conversation separately. |
| Approach: | They propose a word embedding model that learns cross-sentence dependency . they use linear sentence linking and attentional sentence linking to learn cross-entry dependency based on context sentences . |
| Outcome: | The proposed model improves end-to-end co-reference resolution by taking knowledge from context sentences and the entire document. |
Improving NMT Quality Using Terminology Injection (2020.lrec-1)
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| Challenge: | a recent study has explored the use of vetted terminology in neural machine translation . a number of organizations use domain- or organization-specific words and phrases . |
| Approach: | They propose a method for injecting terminology and for evaluating terminology injection. |
| Outcome: | The proposed method is based on the long-term memory (LSTM) attention mechanism prevalent in state-of-the-art systems . it also introduces a new translation metric more sensitive to approved terminological content in MT output. |
Multi-Task Learning for Chemical Named Entity Recognition with Chemical Compound Paraphrasing (D19-1)
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| Challenge: | Named entity recognition (NER) is one of the important basic technologies for Natural Language Processing (NLP) . |
| Approach: | They propose to use long short-term memory (LSTM) of NER model to capture chemical com- pound paraphrases by sharing parameters of LSTM and character embeddings be- tween the two models. |
| Outcome: | The proposed method improves chemi- cal NER and achieves state-of-the-art performance on the BioCreative IV’s CHEMDNER task. |